Patellofemoral contact patterns before and after total knee arthroplasty: an in vitro measurement

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Patellofemoral contact patterns before and after total knee arthroplasty: an in vitro measurement

BACKGROUND Patellofemoral complications are one of the main problems after Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA). Retropatellar pressure distribution after TKA can contribute to these symptoms. Therefore we evaluated retropatellar pressure distribution subdivided on the ridge, medial and lateral surface on non-resurfaced patella before and after TKA. Additionally, we analyzed axial femorotibial rotatio...

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Patellofemoral Crepitus after Total Knee Arthroplasty: Etiology and Preventive Measures

Patellofemoral crepitus and clunk syndrome are infrequent, yet troublesome complications of total knee arthroplasty with a reported incidence of 0%-18%. They are primarily associated with implantation of posterior cruciate substituting designs. These entities are the result of peripatellar fibrosynovial hyperplasia at the junction of the superior pole of the patella and the distal quadriceps te...

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Dynamic in vitro measurement of patellar movement after total knee arthroplasty: an in vitro study

BACKGROUND Changing the kinematic behaviour of patellar movement could be one of the reasons for anterior knee pain after implantation of a total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The aim of the current study was to measure the potential influence on patellar kinematics of patellar resurfacing during TKA. METHODS Patellar movement before and after TKA with and without patellar resurfacing was measured...

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Correlation between knee kinematics and patellofemoral contact pressure in total knee arthroplasty.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between patellofemoral contact stress and intraoperative knee kinematic patterns after mobile bearing total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Medial osteoarthritic knees of forty-six posterior-stabilized total knee prostheses were evaluated using a computed tomography-guided navigation system. Subjects were divided into two groups based on intraopera...

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Malrotation causing patellofemoral complications after total knee arthroplasty.

Thirty patients with isolated patellofemoral complications after total knee arthroplasty were compared with 20 patients with well functioning total knee replacements without patellofemoral complications. The epicondylar axis and tibial tubercle were used as references on computed tomography scans to measure quantitatively rotational alignment of the femoral and tibial components. The group with...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BioMedical Engineering OnLine

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1475-925X

DOI: 10.1186/1475-925x-12-58